解説 ドイツ連邦議会選挙(~連立協定合意)

この結果を受け、選挙後にはメルケル政権時代と同様の枠組み(CDU/CSUとSPD)による大連立の樹立に向けた交渉が進められた。4月9日には、移民政策の厳格化や防衛力の強化などを盛り込んだ全146ページに及ぶ連立協定「ドイツのための責任」で合意が成立した。5月上旬にはメルツ党首が首相に就任し、新政権が正式に発足する見通しとなっているが、極右と極左の台頭により政治の二極化が進む中、安定した政権運営を維持できるかどうか、さらには変容する国際秩序の中で、ドイツがどのようなリーダーシップを国際的に発揮していくことができるのか。今後のドイツ政治と外交の行方が注目される。(石川雄介)

選挙は世界を変えるのか:岐路に立つ民主主義
選挙による国内政治のダイナミクスの変化は世界政治に影響を与え、地政学・地経学上のリスクを生じさせる可能性があります。また、報道の自由の侵害や偽情報の急増など、公正な選挙の実施に対する懸念が高まっているなか、今後の民主主義の行方が注目されています。本特集では、各国の選挙の動向を分析するとともに、国内政治の変化が国際秩序に与える影響についても考察していきます。
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Research Fellow,
Digital Communications Officer
Yusuke Ishikawa is Research Fellow and Digital Communications Officer at Asia Pacific Initiative (API) and Institute of Geoeconomics (IOG). His research focuses on European comparative politics, democratic backsliding, and anti-corruption. He also serves as External Contributor for Transparency International’s Anti-Corruption Helpdesk, as Visiting Research Fellow at the EUROPEUM Institute for European Policy, and as Part-time Lecturer in European Affairs at the Department of Economics and Business Management, Saitama Gakuen University. Prior to his current roles, he was Research Associate at IOG and API, contributing to its translation project of Critical Review of the Abe Administration into English and Chinese. Previously, he has worked as Research Assistant for API's CPTPP program and interned with its Fukushima Nuclear Accident and Abe Administration projects. His other experience includes serving as a full-time research intern at Transparency International Hungary and as a part-time consultant with Transparency International Defence & Security in the UK. His publications include "NGOs, Advocacy, and Anti-Corruption" (In Routledge Handbook of Anti-Corruption Research and Practice, 2025) and A Dangerous Confluence: The Intertwined Crises of Disinformation and Democracies (Institute of Geoeconomics, 2024). He has been featured in national and international media outlets including Japan Times, NHK, TV Asahi, Neue Zürcher Zeitung (NZZ), Handelsblatt, Expresso, and E-International Relations (E-IR). He received his BA in Political Science from Meiji University, MA in Corruption and Governance (with Distinction) from the University of Sussex, and another MA in Political Science from Central European University. During his BA and MAs, he also acquired teacher’s licenses in social studies in secondary education and a TESOL (Teaching English to Speakers of Other Language) certificate. [Concurrent Positions] Visiting Research Fellow, EUROPEUM Institute for European Policy, Czechia External Contributor Consultant, Anti-Corruption Helpdesk, Transparency International Secretariat (TI-S), Germany Part-time Lecturer, Department of Economics and Business Management, Saitama Gakuen University, Japan
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